See underground on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "Di luar gaya atau ikutan kelaziman, terutamanya yang tidak bersifat formal atau tersebunyi daripada pihak berkuasa.",
"word": "mainstream"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entri bahasa Inggeris dengan pengepala bahasa tidak betul",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entri merujuk etimon dengan ID tak sah",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kata bahasa Inggeris dengan pautan audio",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kata sifat bahasa Inggeris",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Laman dengan 1 entri",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Laman dengan entri",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lema bahasa Inggeris",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Perkataan 3 suku kata bahasa Inggeris",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Perkataan bahasa Inggeris dengan sebutan AFA",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Perkataan bahasa Inggeris diterbitkan daripada bahasa Inggeris Pertengahan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Perkataan bahasa Inggeris diturunkan daripada bahasa Inggeris Pertengahan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Perkataan bahasa Inggeris diwarisi daripada bahasa Inggeris Pertengahan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Perkataan dengan prefix under- bahasa Inggeris",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Perkataan majmuk bahasa Inggeris",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rima:Bahasa Inggeris/aʊnd",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rima:Bahasa Inggeris/aʊnd/3 suku kata",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From bahasa Inggeris Pertengahan undergrounde (adverb), equivalent to under + ground or under- + ground. Compare bahasa Belanda ondergrond, ondergronds, bahasa Jerman Untergrund, bahasa Denmark undergrunds.",
"hyphenation": "un‧der‧ground",
"lang": "Bahasa Inggeris",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Kata sifat",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kata nama tidak berbilang bahasa Inggeris",
"orig": "kata nama tidak berbilang bahasa Inggeris",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bawah tanah"
],
"id": "ms-underground-en-adj-RkoffSwU",
"raw_tags": [
"tidak berbilang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kata bahasa Inggeris dengan contoh penggunaan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
35,
46
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
41,
52
]
],
"text": "These criminals operate through an underground network.",
"translation": "Para penjenayah bergiat melalui jaringan tersembunyi."
}
],
"glosses": [
"rahsia, tersembunyi"
],
"id": "ms-underground-en-adj-oz~0k0MD",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Muzik",
"orig": "en:Muzik",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Seni",
"orig": "en:Seni",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Di luar gaya atau ikutan kelaziman, terutamanya yang tidak bersifat formal atau tersebunyi daripada pihak berkuasa."
],
"id": "ms-underground-en-adj-c0PTQwUG",
"raw_tags": [
"seni dll."
],
"topics": [
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌʌndəˈɡɹaʊnd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʌndəɡɹaʊnd/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-underground.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-underground.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-underground.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-underground.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-underground.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-underground.wav"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌʌndɚˈɡɹaʊnd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʌndɚɡɹaʊnd/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊnd"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "bawah tanah",
"word": "subterranean"
},
{
"sense": "bawah tanah",
"word": "hypogean"
},
{
"sense": "rahsia, tersembunyi",
"word": "Tesaurus:hidden"
},
{
"sense": "rahsia, tersembunyi",
"word": "Tesaurus:covert"
},
{
"sense": "Di luar gaya atau ikutan kelaziman, terutamanya yang tidak bersifat formal atau tersebunyi daripada pihak berkuasa.",
"word": "unconventional"
},
{
"sense": "Di luar gaya atau ikutan kelaziman, terutamanya yang tidak bersifat formal atau tersebunyi daripada pihak berkuasa.",
"word": "alternative"
}
],
"word": "underground"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entri bahasa Inggeris dengan pengepala bahasa tidak betul",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entri merujuk etimon dengan ID tak sah",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kata bahasa Inggeris dengan pautan audio",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kata nama bahasa Inggeris",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kata nama terbilang bahasa Inggeris",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kata nama tidak terbilang bahasa Inggeris",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Laman dengan 1 entri",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Laman dengan entri",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lema bahasa Inggeris",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Perkataan 3 suku kata bahasa Inggeris",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Perkataan bahasa Inggeris dengan sebutan AFA",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Perkataan bahasa Inggeris diterbitkan daripada bahasa Inggeris Pertengahan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Perkataan bahasa Inggeris diturunkan daripada bahasa Inggeris Pertengahan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Perkataan bahasa Inggeris diwarisi daripada bahasa Inggeris Pertengahan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Perkataan dengan prefix under- bahasa Inggeris",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Perkataan majmuk bahasa Inggeris",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rima:Bahasa Inggeris/aʊnd",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rima:Bahasa Inggeris/aʊnd/3 suku kata",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From bahasa Inggeris Pertengahan undergrounde (adverb), equivalent to under + ground or under- + ground. Compare bahasa Belanda ondergrond, ondergronds, bahasa Jerman Untergrund, bahasa Denmark undergrunds.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "undergrounds",
"raw_tags": [
"bentuk jamak"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "un‧der‧ground",
"lang": "Bahasa Inggeris",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Kata nama",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Geografi",
"orig": "en:Geografi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Kawasan bawah tanah."
],
"id": "ms-underground-en-noun-R1WUyRcd",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British bahasa Inggeris",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kata bahasa Inggeris dengan contoh penggunaan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Permintaan terjemahan Inggeris contoh penggunaans",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
18
]
],
"text": "London Underground"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "subway"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sinonim bagi subway: landasan kereta api bawah tanah."
],
"id": "ms-underground-en-noun-IblN8gzr",
"raw_tags": [
"terutamanya",
"British"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Gerakan yang menentang suatu aliran politik."
],
"id": "ms-underground-en-noun-y7VWmTCl",
"raw_tags": [
"dengan artikel tentu"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Gerakan yang menentang suatu aliran kesenian."
],
"id": "ms-underground-en-noun-4JTrws0-",
"raw_tags": [
"dengan artikel tentu"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌʌndəˈɡɹaʊnd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʌndəɡɹaʊnd/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-underground.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-underground.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-underground.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-underground.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-underground.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-underground.wav"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌʌndɚˈɡɹaʊnd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʌndɚɡɹaʊnd/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊnd"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Sinonim bagi subway: landasan kereta api bawah tanah.",
"word": "underground railway"
},
{
"sense": "Gerakan yang menentang suatu aliran politik.",
"word": "resistance"
},
{
"sense": "Gerakan yang menentang suatu aliran kesenian.",
"word": "avant-garde"
},
{
"sense": "Gerakan yang menentang suatu aliran kesenian.",
"word": "counterculture"
}
],
"word": "underground"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "Di luar gaya atau ikutan kelaziman, terutamanya yang tidak bersifat formal atau tersebunyi daripada pihak berkuasa.",
"word": "mainstream"
}
],
"categories": [
"Entri bahasa Inggeris dengan pengepala bahasa tidak betul",
"Entri merujuk etimon dengan ID tak sah",
"Kata bahasa Inggeris dengan pautan audio",
"Kata sifat bahasa Inggeris",
"Laman dengan 1 entri",
"Laman dengan entri",
"Lema bahasa Inggeris",
"Perkataan 3 suku kata bahasa Inggeris",
"Perkataan bahasa Inggeris dengan sebutan AFA",
"Perkataan bahasa Inggeris diterbitkan daripada bahasa Inggeris Pertengahan",
"Perkataan bahasa Inggeris diturunkan daripada bahasa Inggeris Pertengahan",
"Perkataan bahasa Inggeris diwarisi daripada bahasa Inggeris Pertengahan",
"Perkataan dengan prefix under- bahasa Inggeris",
"Perkataan majmuk bahasa Inggeris",
"Rima:Bahasa Inggeris/aʊnd",
"Rima:Bahasa Inggeris/aʊnd/3 suku kata"
],
"etymology_text": "From bahasa Inggeris Pertengahan undergrounde (adverb), equivalent to under + ground or under- + ground. Compare bahasa Belanda ondergrond, ondergronds, bahasa Jerman Untergrund, bahasa Denmark undergrunds.",
"hyphenation": "un‧der‧ground",
"lang": "Bahasa Inggeris",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Kata sifat",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"kata nama tidak berbilang bahasa Inggeris"
],
"glosses": [
"bawah tanah"
],
"raw_tags": [
"tidak berbilang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Kata bahasa Inggeris dengan contoh penggunaan"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
35,
46
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
41,
52
]
],
"text": "These criminals operate through an underground network.",
"translation": "Para penjenayah bergiat melalui jaringan tersembunyi."
}
],
"glosses": [
"rahsia, tersembunyi"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Muzik",
"en:Seni"
],
"glosses": [
"Di luar gaya atau ikutan kelaziman, terutamanya yang tidak bersifat formal atau tersebunyi daripada pihak berkuasa."
],
"raw_tags": [
"seni dll."
],
"topics": [
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌʌndəˈɡɹaʊnd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʌndəɡɹaʊnd/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-underground.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-underground.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-underground.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-underground.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-underground.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-underground.wav"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌʌndɚˈɡɹaʊnd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʌndɚɡɹaʊnd/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊnd"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "bawah tanah",
"word": "subterranean"
},
{
"sense": "bawah tanah",
"word": "hypogean"
},
{
"sense": "rahsia, tersembunyi",
"word": "Tesaurus:hidden"
},
{
"sense": "rahsia, tersembunyi",
"word": "Tesaurus:covert"
},
{
"sense": "Di luar gaya atau ikutan kelaziman, terutamanya yang tidak bersifat formal atau tersebunyi daripada pihak berkuasa.",
"word": "unconventional"
},
{
"sense": "Di luar gaya atau ikutan kelaziman, terutamanya yang tidak bersifat formal atau tersebunyi daripada pihak berkuasa.",
"word": "alternative"
}
],
"word": "underground"
}
{
"categories": [
"Entri bahasa Inggeris dengan pengepala bahasa tidak betul",
"Entri merujuk etimon dengan ID tak sah",
"Kata bahasa Inggeris dengan pautan audio",
"Kata nama bahasa Inggeris",
"Kata nama terbilang bahasa Inggeris",
"Kata nama tidak terbilang bahasa Inggeris",
"Laman dengan 1 entri",
"Laman dengan entri",
"Lema bahasa Inggeris",
"Perkataan 3 suku kata bahasa Inggeris",
"Perkataan bahasa Inggeris dengan sebutan AFA",
"Perkataan bahasa Inggeris diterbitkan daripada bahasa Inggeris Pertengahan",
"Perkataan bahasa Inggeris diturunkan daripada bahasa Inggeris Pertengahan",
"Perkataan bahasa Inggeris diwarisi daripada bahasa Inggeris Pertengahan",
"Perkataan dengan prefix under- bahasa Inggeris",
"Perkataan majmuk bahasa Inggeris",
"Rima:Bahasa Inggeris/aʊnd",
"Rima:Bahasa Inggeris/aʊnd/3 suku kata"
],
"etymology_text": "From bahasa Inggeris Pertengahan undergrounde (adverb), equivalent to under + ground or under- + ground. Compare bahasa Belanda ondergrond, ondergronds, bahasa Jerman Untergrund, bahasa Denmark undergrunds.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "undergrounds",
"raw_tags": [
"bentuk jamak"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "un‧der‧ground",
"lang": "Bahasa Inggeris",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Kata nama",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Geografi"
],
"glosses": [
"Kawasan bawah tanah."
],
"topics": [
"geography"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British bahasa Inggeris",
"Kata bahasa Inggeris dengan contoh penggunaan",
"Permintaan terjemahan Inggeris contoh penggunaans"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
18
]
],
"text": "London Underground"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "subway"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sinonim bagi subway: landasan kereta api bawah tanah."
],
"raw_tags": [
"terutamanya",
"British"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Gerakan yang menentang suatu aliran politik."
],
"raw_tags": [
"dengan artikel tentu"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Gerakan yang menentang suatu aliran kesenian."
],
"raw_tags": [
"dengan artikel tentu"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌʌndəˈɡɹaʊnd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʌndəɡɹaʊnd/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-underground.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-underground.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-underground.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-underground.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-underground.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-underground.wav"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌʌndɚˈɡɹaʊnd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʌndɚɡɹaʊnd/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊnd"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Sinonim bagi subway: landasan kereta api bawah tanah.",
"word": "underground railway"
},
{
"sense": "Gerakan yang menentang suatu aliran politik.",
"word": "resistance"
},
{
"sense": "Gerakan yang menentang suatu aliran kesenian.",
"word": "avant-garde"
},
{
"sense": "Gerakan yang menentang suatu aliran kesenian.",
"word": "counterculture"
}
],
"word": "underground"
}
Download raw JSONL data for underground meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-13 from the mswiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (9a214a4 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.